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Dancing
- or Yawning - on the grave of Carlo Giuliani
by Norman Solomon
July 26, 2001
After a
police officer shot Carlo Giuliani in the head, Time
magazine published a requiem of sorts -- explaining that
the 23-year-old Italian protester pretty much got what he
deserved.
"One man died in Genoa; a man, we must presume, who
was swayed by the false promise that violence -- not
peaceful protest, not participation in the democratic
process -- is the best way to advance a political
cause," Time's article concluded. "It is
not too much to hope that the next time his friends stoop
to pick up a cobblestone, they will remember a lesson
learned when plows first broke the Mesopotamian earth:
You reap what you sow."
The sanctimonious tone, etched with gratification, was
not unique to the largest newsmagazine in the United
States. Quite a few commentators seemed to accept -- or
even applaud -- the killing of Giuliani as rough justice.
"Excuse me if I don't mourn for the young man who
was shot dead by police during the economic summit,"
wrote Houston Chronicle columnist Cragg Hines.
"It was tragic, but he was asking for it, and he got
it."
In Genoa, assaults by Italian police were systematic and
widespread, causing hundreds of serious injuries. But
American news accounts tended to be cryptic.
"Italian police raided a school building housing
activists and arrested all 92 people inside," the Wall
Street Journal reported on July 23. "Afterward,
the building was covered with pools of blood and littered
with smashed computers. Several reporters at the school
were hurt; one had his arm broken. Police said 61 of the
detainees had been wounded in riots that preceded the
raid, but neighbors described hours of beatings and
screaming coming from the school during the raid."
On July 25, when I called the Committee to Protect
Journalists, the Manhattan-based group had not yet issued
a statement. But program director Richard M. Murphy told
me: "CPJ is extremely concerned by reports that
working journalists were attacked by both police and
protesters while covering street demonstrations at the
Genoa summit." The comment was evenhanded to a
fault. The vast majority of the reported attacks on
journalists were by police.
Unlike colleagues assaulted while displaying press
credentials, reporter John Elliott was on an undercover
assignment among protesters. Watching a water cannon move
through tear gas, "I felt a massive blow to the back
of my head," he wrote in the Sunday Times of
London. "For a second my vision whited out. I had
been hit by a police truncheon."
As more police ran toward him, Elliott quickly tried to
regain his journalistic identity by yelling,
"Giornalista inglese!" But the clubbing went
on. "Two policemen dragged me along the ground,
shouted at me in Italian and then hit me some more. My
cycling helmet disintegrated under their blows.
Truncheons whacked my back, arms and shins. They dragged
me over railway lines towards a signal box where I was
ordered to put my head on a steel rail. I tried to obey,
unable to believe this was happening. Gripped by fresh
impulses of violence, they started kicking my head, back
and legs. Repeatedly they pushed me to the ground for a
fresh pasting."
News accounts routinely declared that the fatality in
Genoa was unprecedented. But an essay in the London-based
Guardian debunked that media myth. "The
members of the Landless Movement of Brazil (MST) could
tell you that Carlo Giuliani ... is not the first
casualty of the movement challenging neoliberal
globalization around the world," Katharine Ainger
wrote. "The MST suffer ongoing persecution for their
campaign for land reform in Brazil, their opposition to
the World Bank's program of market-led land reform and to
the corporate control of agriculture through patents on
seed."
Ainger cited other deaths that have gone virtually
unreported in mass media: "Recently, three students
protesting against World Bank privatization were shot in
Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea. Young men fighting World
Bank-imposed water privatization have been tortured and
killed in Cochabamba, Bolivia."
Meanwhile, around the planet, those who perish from lack
of food or drinkable water or health care have little
media presence. The several thousand children who die
from easily preventable diseases each morning, and
afternoon, and evening, remain largely media
abstractions. When will news outlets really scrutinize
the profit-driven violence that takes their lives?
While such institutionalized violence is massive and
continuous, supporters of corporate globalizing agendas
benefit from the propaganda value of the street violence
by "Black Bloc" participants in Genoa (who,
according to eyewitness accounts, comprised no more than
2 percent of the protesters there). It would be
surprising if those Black Bloc units were not heavily
infiltrated by government-paid provocateurs and the like.
Historically, covert police agents have often pushed for
-- and helped to implement -- violent actions in
isolation from a mass base. In sharp contrast, there is
scant record of police agents trying to foment militant,
nonviolent civil disobedience on a large scale.
A global movement with literally millions of participants
is continuing to organize against the colossal daily
violence of the world's biggest institutions. Progressive
websites that are genuinely grassroots and international
-- like www.indymedia.org and www.zmag.org -- reflect
vibrant resistance to a corporatized future. Other
futures are possible, to the extent that people are
determined to create them.
(Norman
Solomon's latest book is "The Habits of Highly
Deceptive Media")
Fonte: FAIR-L Fairness & Accuracy in Reporting
Media analysis, critiques and news reports
(212) 633-6700 http://www.fair.org/ E-mail: fair@fair.org
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